THE AMERICAN ENGLISH ACCENT: PHONOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
Abstract
This research aims at identifying the American English accents produced by the Americans. The American phonation was taken from Thomas’ book, An Introduction to the Phonetics of American English. This qualitative research took the data from the English speeches spoken by the famous Americans on YouTube. This research applied the observational method to collect the data, and a phonological approach, identity method, and articulatory phonetic identification to analyze the data. It is identified that the Americans have true [t], flap [t]. held [t], and vanishing [t]. The dark [l] and the light [l] are also articulated. The Americans pronounce the bunched [ɹ] and R-colored vowels, and they drop the final [r]. The article a is pronounced as /e/, /ɒ/ is pronounced as /ɑ:/, and /ɑ:/ is pronounced as /æ/. The letter <o> is pronounced as [oʊ].
Downloads
References
Ambalegin, A., & Handayani, N. D. (2023). The sound shifting of British English accent: A phonological analysis. IdeBahasa, 5(2), 219–227. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.37296/idebahasa.v5i2.139
Burquest, D. A. (2006). Phonological analysis: A functional approach (3rd ed.). SIL International.
Cook, A. (2000). American accent training (2nd ed.). Barron’s.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry & research design. SAGE Publications.
Fitria, T. N. (2023). English accent variations of American English (AME) and British English (BRE): An implication in English language teaching. SKETCH JOURNAL, 3(1), 1–16. https://jurnal.stairakha-amuntai.ac.id/index.php/SKETCH/article/view/273
Ilahiy, N. D., & Kirana, D. P. (2023). The effectiveness of British and American accents on listening comprehension to the second semester of English Department at IAIN Ponorogo. Annual Virtual Conference of Education and Science 2023, 33–39. https://prosiding.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/pisces
Llamas, C., Mullany, L., & Stockwell, P. (2007). The Routledge companion to Sociolinguistics. Routledge.
Merriam, S. B. (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. Wiley Imprint.
Obos, A. I., Susilo, S., & Ping, M. T. (2022). Exploring EFL students’ awareness of the differences between American and British varieties. Lingua Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 18(2), 167–177. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34005/lingua.v18i2.2123
Pradana, H. D. (2019). English language education students and their perceptions regarding the various accents of the English language. Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Learning, 4(2), 74–87. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.4239
Stockwell, P. (2007). Sociolinguistics (2nd ed.). Routledge Publishers.
Sudaryanto, S. (2015). Metode dan aneka teknik analisis bahasa. Duta Wacana University Press.
Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Thomas, C. K. (1958). An introduction to the phonetics of American English (2nd ed.). The Ronald Press Comapny.
Utami, T. K. P., & Suprayogi, S. (2022). Vietnamese English accent vs American English accent: Locating the phonological variation. Linguistics and Literature Journal, 3(2), 90–97. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33365/llj.v3i2.2283