Understanding American Values Through Emerson’s Self-Reliance
Abstract
The study focuses on the influence of one of the prominent figures in American romanticism, Ralph Emerson. By applying the Hall’s Theory of Representation this study intends to identify the role of Self-Reliance in American culture and the impact of Emerson’s philosophy toward American life And now people all over the world have recognized his work Self-Reliance (1841) as the inspiration in many aspects of life. His hard work, ethical teaching and spirit have become the most important ideas in shaping independent American society. Through his literary works, Emerson has conveyed important messages to the world on shaping personalities.
Downloads
References
Baym, N. et. al.(1989). The Norton anthology of American literature (vol 1). New York: Northon and Company.
Forsberg. N. (2019). From self-reliance to that which relies: Emerson and critique as self-criticism. Educational Philosophy and Theory Journal 51 (5): 498-507.
Capper, C. and D. A. Hollinger (2001) The American intellectual tradition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Carbone II, S.A. (2010). American transcendentalism and analysis of Ralph Waldo Emerson’s “self-reliance.” Inquiries Journal: Social, Scientific, Arts and Humanities, 2(1).
Hall, S. (Ed). (1997). The work of representation in representation: cultural representations and signifying practices. London: Sage Publications.
Hariwijaya, M and B. M. Djaelani (2004). Teknik menulis skripsi dan thesis. Yogyakarta: Zenith Publisher.
Liang, H. (2013). An eye for an “I”- An insight thought of self-reliance. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 4 (6): 1351-1355.
Meserole, H. T., W. Sutton and B. Weber (1969). American literature tradition and innovation .The USA: Raytheon Eduaction Company.
Pachter, M. (1979). Abroad in America: Visitors to the new nation. The USA: Smithsonian Institution.
Pritchard, J. P. (1956). Criticism in America. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Tocqueville, A. D. (1945). Democracy in America .Vintage Books: New York.
VanSpenckeren, K. (1994). Outline of American literature. The United States Department of States.
May, M. (2004). Absolute impact: drive for personal leadership. Mumbai: Jaico Publishing House.